Wildlife conservancies are protected areas of land dedicated to the conservation of wildlife and ecosystems, often situated outside national parks or reserves. These conservancies are essential in preserving biodiversity, particularly species that are threatened or endangered, and they play a crucial role in promoting sustainable tourism, community development, and environmental education. They offer a chance for communities, conservation organizations, and private landowners to work together for the benefit of both people and wildlife.

1. Ol Pejeta Conservancy

• History: Ol Pejeta Conservancy, located in Laikipia County, Kenya, was initially established in 1988 as a private ranch, with a vision to create a sanctuary for endangered species. Over the years, it has grown into one of Kenya’s most successful wildlife conservancies.
• Location: Situated at the foothills of the Aberdare Mountains, Ol Pejeta lies in central Kenya, approximately 200 kilometers north of Nairobi. It is easily accessible from the capital, making it a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts.
• Size: Ol Pejeta spans about 90,000 acres (36,000 hectares), making it one of the largest conservancies in the region.
• Main Conservation Focus: Ol Pejeta is renowned for its work in rhino conservation, particularly the protection of both black and white rhinos. It is home to the last two northern white rhinos in the world, and it is also a sanctuary for endangered chimpanzees, with a sanctuary for rescued individuals. Additionally, the conservancy is home to a wide variety of other wildlife, including elephants, lions, and leopards.
• Recommended Accommodation: Pelican House
  Pelican House offers a luxurious and secluded stay within the conservancy. Situated on the banks of the Ewaso Nyiro River, it provides stunning views of the surrounding wildlife and offers a high-end, intimate experience with personalized service. The house is perfect for those seeking comfort while being immersed in nature.

2. Lewa Downs Wildlife Conservancy

• History: Lewa Downs was established in 1995 as a private conservancy dedicated to wildlife protection and community development. The conservancy has played a significant role in conserving the endangered Grevy’s zebra and the black rhino population in the area.
• Location: Lewa Downs is located in the northern part of Kenya, about 250 kilometers north of Nairobi, in Laikipia County. It lies at the foot of Mount Kenya, offering breathtaking views of the mountain and surrounding plains.
• Size: The conservancy covers around 65,000 acres (26,000 hectares).
• Main Conservation Focus: Lewa Downs focuses on the conservation of endangered species, including the Grevy’s zebra, black rhino, and other rare animals like the Somali ostrich. It also emphasizes the importance of preserving the region’s biodiversity and sustainable land use practices. Lewa has been successful in increasing the number of rhinos and other wildlife in the area, making it one of the leading conservancies for wildlife protection in Kenya. Lewa Conservancy Hosts the Iconic Safaricom Marathon, Blending Conservation and Sport. Held annually, the marathon raises crucial funds for wildlife conservation and community development in the region. Participants from around the world race through Kenya’s breathtaking landscapes, supporting both the environment and local communities.
• Recommended Accommodation: Lewa Safari Lodge
  Lewa Safari Lodge offers an intimate and luxurious experience with excellent opportunities for game drives, guided walks, and a chance to see Lewa’s incredible wildlife. The lodge blends beautifully with its natural surroundings and provides guests with an authentic and immersive experience in the heart of the conservancy.

3. Loisaba Conservancy

• History: Loisaba Conservancy, established in 1998, is one of the pioneers in sustainable wildlife conservation in Kenya. The conservancy was created as a partnership between landowners and conservationists to protect wildlife and support local communities.
• Location: Located in the Laikipia region, Loisaba is set in an expansive area that offers stunning views of the Mathews Mountains and the Great Rift Valley. It is situated approximately 150 kilometers north of Nanyuki, Kenya.
• Size: Loisaba spans about 56,000 acres (22,600 hectares).
• Main Conservation Focus: Loisaba’s conservation efforts focus on the protection of iconic African species, such as elephants, lions, leopards, and endangered wild dogs. It is also home to the successful reintroduction of species like the reticulated giraffe. Additionally, Loisaba works on habitat restoration, community engagement, and promoting ecotourism.
• Recommended Accommodation: Elewana Loisaba Tented Camp
  The Elewana Loisaba Tented Camp provides an extraordinary experience for travelers looking for luxury in the wild. The camp offers a blend of opulence and adventure with stunning views of the surrounding landscape, as well as various activities such as game drives and night safaris. The camp offers a peaceful retreat while being close to Loisaba’s wildlife-rich surroundings.

4. Borana Conservancy

• History: Borana Conservancy was established in the early 1990s and has been pivotal in the conservation of endangered species, particularly black rhinos. It has grown over time to become a successful model for wildlife conservation and community development.
• Location: Borana Conservancy is located in the Laikipia region, north of Nairobi, and lies near the foothills of Mount Kenya. Its diverse landscapes, ranging from savannahs to forests, make it a rich ecological area.
• Size: The conservancy covers approximately 35,000 acres (14,000 hectares).
• Main Conservation Focus: Borana is known for its work in black rhino conservation and its commitment to maintaining a balanced ecosystem. Besides rhinos, the conservancy is home to a variety of wildlife, including elephants, cheetahs, and a rich birdlife. Borana also works closely with surrounding communities to promote conservation and sustainable land use.
• Recommended Accommodation: Borana Lodge
  Borana Lodge offers an exclusive and luxury experience with stunning views of Mount Kenya and the conservancy’s vast landscapes. The lodge’s charm lies in its blend of elegance and rustic style, with opportunities for game drives, horseback riding, and even walking safaris. Its intimate and personal atmosphere makes it a perfect base for exploring Borana Conservancy.

5. Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary

• History: Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary was established to protect the unique wildlife and ecosystems of the Taita Hills region. The sanctuary was created as a collaborative effort between local communities, the government, and conservation organizations.Kenya SafariSecret destinations
• Location: Located in the southeast of Kenya, the Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary is near the foot of Mount Kasigau and lies within the Taita Taveta County, close to the borders of both Kenya and Tanzania.
• Size: The sanctuary covers approximately 28,000 acres (11,000 hectares).
• Main Conservation Focus: The sanctuary focuses on preserving the biodiversity of the region, especially the Taita Hills’ unique ecosystems. It is home to a wide range of species, including elephants, buffaloes, antelope, and various bird species. Additionally, the sanctuary provides a critical habitat for endangered species like the Taita apalis (a rare bird) and various flora.
• Recommended Accommodation: Salt Lick Lodge Taita Hills
  Salt Lick Lodge offers a truly unique accommodation experience with its distinctive architectural style and panoramic views of the sanctuary. The lodge is renowned for its elevated, circular design, providing guests with unparalleled views of wildlife visiting the nearby watering holes. It is a great choice for those wanting to combine comfort with a genuine wildlife experience.

Conclusion

Wildlife conservancies play a vital role in the protection of endangered species, preservation of ecosystems, and the promotion of sustainable tourism. Each conservancy mentioned above, with its specific focus on conservation and unique accommodation options, provides an unforgettable experience while contributing significantly to the future of wildlife conservation. Whether you’re looking to see rare species, learn about community efforts, or simply enjoy the stunning beauty of Kenya’s landscapes, these conservancies offer a one-of-a-kind experience.

If you’re looking to explore these 5 conservancies and many more, reach out to Gemfinders Safaris. We are a top tour operator based in Nairobi, specializing in unforgettable safari experiences. Our expertly crafted tours take you to multiple iconic destinations across East Africa.